Deputy CJ Blames Justice Sector Failures for Uganda's Case Backlog

Deputy Chief Justice Moses Kazibwe Kawumi has pointed fingers at various justice sector institutions, stating that their shortcomings are significantly exacerbating the case backlog in Uganda. He emphasized that resolving this issue requires a collaborative effort from all stakeholders, not just the Judiciary.

Speaking at the opening of a Court of Appeal civil session in Mbale, Justice Kazibwe highlighted persistent delays in investigations, a lack of adequate staffing, and the failure of key institutions like the police and prosecutors to adhere to court processes as primary culprits. He stressed that the efficient administration of justice is a shared responsibility.

While acknowledging that the Judiciary also faces its own challenges, Kazibwe urged other players in the justice chain—including the police, prosecution, prisons, and the Attorney General’s Chambers—to fulfill their roles diligently. He also noted bottlenecks in Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms as a contributing factor to delayed case resolutions.

Furthermore, the Deputy Chief Justice called for enhanced accountability and fairness across all justice sector bodies, arguing that public confidence hinges on fair treatment and quality judicial outcomes. He detailed the severe staffing crisis at the Court of Appeal, which has over 14,000 pending cases with only 18 Justices against a required 35, significantly limiting its capacity.

Similar personnel shortages plague other institutions, particularly the prosecution service, where over 30 courts lack State Attorneys. Kazibwe reiterated the need for increased funding and adequate staffing throughout the entire justice system to effectively tackle the backlog.

To address the mounting appeals, the Court of Appeal is implementing measures beyond its usual first-in, first-out approach. Committees are reviewing older and complex cases, including those with missing records, to expedite their resolution.

Justice Kazibwe’s remarks underscore the interconnectedness of the justice system and the necessity for systemic improvements and resource allocation to ensure the timely delivery of justice in Uganda.

Source: Nile Post