Yumbe on high alert after Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever claims a life

Yumbe District is enhancing its disease surveillance systems after the confirmation of two Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) cases, one of which resulted in the death of a nine-year-old child. The other confirmed case is an 18-year-old male. Health officials have identified and are monitoring 36 contacts.

The 18-year-old initially sought treatment for malaria but later presented with nosebleeds, prompting further investigation. Samples confirmed CCHF. The young boy, admitted to Yumbe Regional Referral Hospital, also developed bleeding symptoms before passing away; subsequent tests confirmed CCHF, with epidemiologists suspecting a link between the two patients.

District veterinary officials are warning that CCHF is often undetectable in livestock, as they can carry the virus without showing symptoms. Transmission to humans typically occurs through tick bites or contact with infected animal bodily fluids. High-risk groups include butchers and individuals handling meat.

To combat the spread, veterinary authorities plan to spray livestock in affected areas and have restricted animal movements. The World Health Organization (WHO) is urging residents to avoid consuming meat from deceased animals, as this practice can lead to outbreaks. They also advise prompt consultation with veterinary officers when animals fall ill.

CCHF is a severe viral illness spread via ticks, infected animal fluids, or person-to-person contact. Symptoms include high fever, headache, muscle pain, and can progress to severe bleeding. Health officials are conducting widespread community sensitization and advising immediate medical attention for fever or unusual bleeding.

For more details, read the full report from the Daily Monitor.