Ebola Restrictions Cause 34.6% Drop in Ugandan Migrant Workers

In June 2026, Uganda saw a notable downturn in its migrant worker population, with a 34.6% reduction in individuals leaving the country for overseas employment. This decline was primarily driven by stringent travel restrictions enacted to curb the spread of the Ebola virus.

The Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control reported that the number of migrant workers dropped from 1,898 in May to 1,241 in June. The Ministry of Finance’s macroeconomic report identified these public health measures as the direct cause for the disruption in international labor migration.

While these restrictions were essential for public health, they had discernible economic consequences, particularly for Ugandans seeking employment abroad. The Ministry’s June 2026 report also detailed other economic trends, including stable food prices but rising utility and energy costs. Monthly inflation for Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages remained unchanged, offering some relief to households.

Conversely, the cost of utilities and energy saw a 3.4% increase. The report did highlight positive developments in social protection, with a 60% rise in beneficiaries of the Social Assistance Grant for Empowerment (SAGE) for older persons. However, environmental indicators showed a decline, with air quality in Kampala worsening by 38.6% due to dry, dusty conditions. Malaria prevalence also saw an increase, with a 9.5% rise in cases and a slight increase in mortality rates.

Uganda’s trade deficit widened by 7% in May, largely due to reduced export earnings from gold and coffee. The overall economic picture for June 2026 presented a complex scenario of mixed trends. The data underscores the intricate link between public health measures, environmental factors, and economic performance, emphasizing the need for integrated policy responses.

Source: Nile Post