Business 29 June 2026 Daily Monitor (Uganda)

Mediation Tackles Uganda's Growing Tax Dispute Backlog

While mediation offers a promising avenue for resolving tax disputes in Uganda, a surge in new cases and persistent delays in rulings highlight the need for further enhancements to the system. Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/business/markets/can-mediation-solve-the-increasing-tax-caseload--5512412

Uganda’s tax system is grappling with an escalating volume of disputes, placing a significant strain on existing resolution mechanisms. The Uganda Revenue Authority (URA) has been increasingly turning to mediation as a method to alleviate this pressure and expedite settlements. This approach aims to foster a more conciliatory environment, where taxpayers and the URA can find common ground outside the traditional, often lengthy, court proceedings.

Recent reports indicate that mediation has indeed shown positive results in clearing some of the backlog. However, the administration of tax justice faces ongoing challenges. The sheer number of new cases being filed continues to outpace the capacity of the available dispute resolution channels, including mediation. This persistent influx means that while some cases are resolved, the overall caseload remains formidable.

Furthermore, delays in the finalization of rulings, even after mediation, contribute to the frustration of taxpayers and the accumulation of unresolved issues. This situation underscores the fact that mediation, while valuable, is not a standalone panacea. Its effectiveness is intrinsically linked to the efficiency of the broader tax administration and judicial processes. Addressing the mounting caseload will likely require a multi-pronged strategy, potentially involving increased resources for mediation services, streamlined procedural timelines, and perhaps more proactive measures from the URA to prevent disputes from arising in the first place.

The effectiveness of mediation in tackling Uganda’s growing tax dispute caseload is a subject of ongoing evaluation, with potential for improvement through systemic enhancements. Source: Daily Monitor (Uganda) https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/business/markets/can-mediation-solve-the-increasing-tax-caseload—5512412