Politics 19 June 2026 Daily Monitor (Uganda)
12th Parliament Urged to Prioritize Public Needs Over Executive Influence
As the 12th Parliament begins its term with new leadership and promises of good governance, citizens are questioning whether the legislative body will truly serve the people or remain subservient to the Executive. Historical struggles for legislative independence highlight the ongoing challenge of ensuring Parliament acts as a true check on power and advocate for the populace. Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/the-12th-parliament-must-serve-the-people-not-the-executive-5501922
The newly inaugurated 12th Parliament, led by Speaker Jacob Oboth-Oboth, has commenced its term with the customary pledges of transparency, accountability, and integrity. However, the recurring question for Ugandans remains: will this Parliament genuinely represent the interests and address the pressing concerns of the citizenry?
For many citizens, Parliament often feels disconnected from their daily struggles. While political discourse may capture headlines, ordinary Ugandans face persistent challenges such as the rising cost of living, high youth unemployment, and deficiencies in public services like healthcare. The expectation is for a Parliament that actively listens and responds to these realities.
This dynamic is not new. Since Uganda’s independence, there has been a continuous tension between legislative autonomy and executive power. Early parliamentary sessions saw robust debate, but subsequent political shifts, notably the 1966 constitutional crisis, consolidated power within the Executive, weakening the legislature’s oversight role.
The 1995 Constitution aimed to re-establish a balance of power through a system of separation of powers, defining Parliament’s roles in legislation, representation, and executive oversight to ensure government accountability. Yet, over the past three decades, questions have arisen regarding Parliament’s independence, sometimes underscored by external influences within its premises.
Despite these historical challenges, Parliament has, at times, fulfilled its constitutional promise. Committees have notably exposed corruption and mismanagement, demonstrating its potential as a guardian of public interest when it fully embraces its mandate.
Currently, Ugandans face significant economic and social issues. The 12th Parliament has the opportunity to define its legacy not by the volume of legislation passed, but by its tangible impact on the lives of its constituents. By diligently questioning and holding the Executive accountable, this Parliament can strengthen governance and demonstrate its commitment to serving the people of Uganda.
The writer is a human rights and non-profit law attorney.