Artisanal Miners Demand Fair Play in New Mineral Markets

Hundreds of artisanal and small-scale miners in Uganda’s Kassanda and Mubende districts are expressing cautious optimism about the government’s initiative to establish mineral markets and buying centers closer to mining areas. While welcoming the move, they are demanding inclusiveness and transparency in the management and operation of these proposed facilities.

The new Mineral Markets and Buying Centres Regulations 2026 aim to create “one-stop mineral hubs” intended to shield miners from exploitation, illicit financial flows, and fraud. These hubs are expected to promote fair pricing, transparency, and security within the mining sector.

However, representatives from mining assemblies, such as the Mubende United Miners Assembly, highlight concerns about “scammers, unrealistic middlemen, and unscrupulous traders” who have historically taken advantage of existing gaps in the industry. They are advocating for the inclusion of artisanal miners in the management of these new markets to ensure their interests are protected.

Miners like Mr. Baker Kabala are particularly concerned about the establishment of standard market prices, noting that speculators have often dictated gold prices to the detriment of small-scale producers. They want the new centers to adhere strictly to set guidelines and standards, free from the influence of dishonest traders.

Agnes Alaba, Commissioner for Mines and Geological Survey at the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development, stated during a recent stakeholder meeting that these hubs are designed to combat exploitation and ensure fair trade. The regulations, enacted under the Mining and Minerals Act 2022, will only permit licensed investors and individual dealers to trade at the government-regulated centers, with all transactions concluding by 5 pm. Only refined gold will be traded to enhance monitoring capabilities.

Despite the government’s assurances to curb fraudulent practices and market manipulation, artisanal miners are urging for a robust framework that guarantees their equitable participation and ensures that the benefits of their labor are fairly compensated. The proposed market in Bukuya Town Council for the Mubende-Kassanda region is a focal point for these discussions and demands.

This is based on reporting from Daily Monitor.