agriculture 2 June 2026 Daily Monitor (Uganda)
Fish Farming Offers New Hope Against Poverty in Kibuku District
Fish farming is emerging as a promising alternative to traditional crop farming in Kibuku, Uganda, offering a new avenue for poverty reduction and improved household incomes. Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/fish-farming-emerges-as-new-weapon-against-poverty-in-kibuku-5481926
For years, crop farming has been the primary source of livelihood in Kibuku District. However, farmers have faced significant challenges including unpredictable weather, dwindling soil fertility, pest infestations, and volatile market prices, making it difficult to escape poverty.
Agricultural experts and local leaders are now advocating for fish farming as a sustainable solution. They believe aquaculture can significantly boost rural incomes and enhance food security in the eastern Uganda district. The increasing demand for fish nationwide ensures a ready market for successful fish farmers.
Unlike extensive crop cultivation, fish farming requires a smaller land footprint and can yield substantial profits in a relatively short timeframe. Kibuku District Production Officer Michael Mbayo highlighted that fish farming not only diversifies income but also improves nutrition by providing an affordable source of protein. He noted that income from fish sales has enabled farmers to cover school fees, improve housing, and access healthcare.
A notable champion of this initiative is Dr. Stephen Birungi, a veterinary doctor and model farmer. Dr. Birungi established his fish farming project in 2022 and has since expanded to four ponds, now housing an estimated 20,000 fish. His farm has become a regional training center, empowering local residents with the skills to combat poverty. He emphasised the profitability and market availability for fish.
While the potential is significant, challenges such as prolonged droughts affecting water levels and rising feed costs pose obstacles. However, local authorities are committed to supporting aspiring fish farmers with technical assistance and fingerling distribution. The district aims to leverage its water resources for economic growth and improved livelihoods.
This initiative aligns with government efforts to commercialise agriculture and boost household incomes, presenting fish farming as a viable commercial enterprise. Despite challenges like initial capital requirements, leaders are optimistic about fish farming’s transformative potential for Kibuku’s rural communities.
This report is based on information from the Daily Monitor.