environment 2 June 2026 Daily Monitor (Uganda)
600 Rainwater Tanks Alleviate Human-Wildlife Conflict in Albertine Region
A World Bank-funded project has distributed 600 rainwater harvesting tanks to communities around Kabwoya Wildlife Reserve, significantly reducing dangerous journeys for water and easing tensions between residents and wildlife. Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/600-rainwater-tanks-ease-human-wildlife-conflict-in-albertine-region-5481854
For years, communities bordering Kabwoya Wildlife Reserve in the Albertine region faced perilous situations when seeking water. Residents often had to choose between long, dangerous treks to Lake Albert, risking crocodile attacks, or venturing into the protected reserve, sometimes engaging in poaching or other illegal activities. This resulted in heightened human-wildlife conflict and put lives at risk.
However, the “Investing in Forests and Protected Areas for Climate-Smart Development” (IFPA-CD) project, funded by the World Bank, has brought a transformative solution. Since 2021, the project has installed approximately 600 rainwater harvesting tanks, varying from 5,000 to 10,000 liters, across communities in Hoima and Kikuube districts. These tanks have been distributed free of charge to households, schools, health centers, and security facilities.
Raymond Kato, Senior Warden of Kabwoya Wildlife Reserve, stated that the initiative directly addresses water scarcity and reduces the need for people to enter the reserve. This has led to fewer dangerous encounters and a decrease in pressure on wildlife habitats. The project, costing around Shs800 million, has not only provided water but also supported livelihoods through beekeeping and regulated access to forest resources.
Residents like Santo Oyer, a fisherman, have noted the immediate benefits, abandoning risky trips to the lake. Elderly villagers, such as Thereza Tibangaina, no longer have to travel five kilometers for water. Health facilities, like Kikuube Health Centre IV, are improving sanitation, and schools, by reducing water collection time for students, are seeing improved concentration and academic performance.
The initiative has demonstrably eased the burden on limited water sources and contributed to increased safe water coverage in Hoima District. Conservationists report reduced human pressure within Kabwoya Wildlife Reserve, aiding habitat recovery. This project exemplifies how addressing a basic need like water can foster peaceful coexistence between people and wildlife, bolster public health, and enhance educational outcomes.