news 28 May 2026 Daily Monitor (Uganda)
NEMA Evictions Leave Hundreds Homeless in Lubigi Wetland
NEMA has resumed evictions in the Lubigi wetland, demolishing homes and businesses, leaving hundreds of residents displaced. The operation has sparked tension and protests amid ongoing legal challenges. Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/tensions-flare-as-nema-resumes-lubigi-wetland-evictions-hundreds-left-homeless-5476780
The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) has initiated a significant crackdown in the Lubigi wetland, resulting in the demolition of numerous residential structures and businesses. Hundreds of families were rendered homeless on Thursday following the operation, which utilized police and military support, catching many occupants by surprise.
This latest wave of evictions follows previous enforcement actions in the area, with NEMA stating the demolitions are in line with restoration orders issued last year. A grace period for occupants to vacate was granted, but many remained, believing the government had abandoned plans for eviction.
Affected residents expressed deep distress, with some losing all their savings invested in rental properties and businesses. Local entrepreneurs, like furniture workshop owners whose businesses were also razed, are now facing financial ruin and challenges in repaying loans obtained through government programs.
The Lubigi wetland is a crucial water catchment area for Kampala, vital for flood prevention. However, increasing encroachment due to urbanization has created a conflict between environmental preservation and the livelihoods of those residing and operating within the wetland.
The operation was temporarily halted due to the challenging terrain, and protests by residents led to clashes with law enforcement, including the use of tear gas and arrests. Legal action is pending, with residents having filed a lawsuit challenging the evictions, though NEMA maintains its actions are lawful.
Local leaders have criticized NEMA for targeting vulnerable individuals while allegedly overlooking larger developments within the wetland. They are calling for compensation for the displaced residents and question the selective enforcement.
NEMA has defended its actions, emphasizing that settling or developing in wetlands without permits is illegal and that remaining occupants must vacate immediately. The agency stated that the evictions followed the expiration of a voluntary relocation period.
This story was reported by the Daily Monitor.